What Teams Meet, Exceed or Underperform in the Playoffs Relative to the Regular Season?

It’s summertime. The Canadians are all at their cottages (whatever that means) and the NHL Network is dominated by repeat broadcasts of games we have already heard.

It’s a dull time for hockey fans.

Sure, there is the odd bit of trade news, some buzz about the upcoming World Cup, and the fascination with Boomer’s stat packs and “five burning questions.”

The summer is a time for thinking big picture about the game we love.

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TEAMODEX: A New Tool to Capture Team Momentum Across a Season

It’s true, I am a Penguins fan. I’m Steel City proud when I hear commentators say that the Penguins have been the “hottest team” in the final stretch of the season. But what does this really mean? In baseball, everyone looks at team performance over the last ten games. Sometimes we see that statistic reported in hockey. But unlike baseball, where games are played about every day, a ten-game period is a longer period of time in hockey. And, knowing that a team is 5 and 5 in the last ten does not tell us much about team momentum. Consider these examples of ten-game trajectories of three hypothetical teams. Note they are all 5 and 5 in the last ten:

Team A Win Win Win Win Win Loss Loss Loss Loss Loss
Team B Win Loss Win Loss Win Loss Win Loss Win Loss
Team C Loss Loss Loss Loss Loss Win Win Win Win Win
Do these teams look like they are trending the same? Are they equivalent in terms of team momentum?

As I have argued before, hockey is a cyclical game. There are nights that every puck seems to land on a friendly stick. Opposing goals fill like rabbit cages in springtime. Opposing shots ring off iron. This is a streaky game. So, how do we capture the movement and directionality of those cycles? And how do we track the momentum of a team over a season? I can’t find many good examples of this out there so I invented one myself.

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